ENDURANCE/ PERSEVERANCE
August 4, 2024 / Joe Moore8-4-2024
Reminder:
Endurance/Perseverance
Acts 24:1–27 (ESV)
1And after five days the high priest Ananias came down with some elders and a spokesman, one Tertullus. They laid before the governor their case against Paul. 2And when he had been summoned, Tertullus began to accuse him, saying: “Since through you we enjoy much peace, and since by your foresight, most excellent Felix, reforms are being made for this nation, 3in every way and everywhere we accept this with all gratitude. 4But, to detain you no further, I beg you in your kindness to hear us briefly.
- captatio benevolentiae
5For we have found this man a plague, one who stirs up riots among all the Jews throughout the world and is a ringleader of the sect of the Nazarenes. 6He even tried to profane the temple, but we seized him. 8By examining him yourself you will be able to find out from him about everything of which we accuse him.” 9The Jews also joined in the charge, affirming that all these things were so.
- Accusations:
- Stirs up
- A ringleader of the sect of Nazarenes
- to profane the temple
- Compared to the Acts 21 Accusations
- Teaches people
- The People
- The Law
- The Temple
- That he defile the temple
- Teaches people
- Acts 23 Informal Council commanded by the Tribune
- Paul believes in the resurrection of the dead and declares Jesus the Messiah
- Some of the Pharisees declare they find no fault in Paul
- Sadducees (The ruling elite, including the high priest’s family) don’t relent.
- Conclusion:
- Paul has violated no Roman Law, so the accusers are trying to claim sedition or at the least get Paul released to their Jurisdiction to be tried.
10And when the governor had nodded to him to speak, Paul replied: “Knowing that for many years you have been a judge over this nation, I cheerfully make my defense. 11You can verify that it is not more than twelve days since I went up to worship in Jerusalem, 12and they did not find me disputing with anyone or stirring up a crowd, either in the temple or in the synagogues or in the city. 13Neither can they prove to you what they now bring up against me. 14But this I confess to you, that according to the Way, which they call a sect, I worship the God of our fathers, believing everything laid down by the Law and written in the Prophets, 15having a hope in God, which these men themselves accept, that there will be a resurrection of both the just and the unjust. 16So I always take pains to have a clear conscience toward both God and man. 17Now after several years I came to bring alms to my nation and to present offerings. 18While I was doing this, they found me purified in the temple, without any crowd or tumult. But some Jews from Asia— 19they ought to be here before you and to make an accusation, should they have anything against me. 20Or else let these men themselves say what wrongdoing they found when I stood before the council, 21other than this one thing that I cried out while standing among them: ‘It is with respect to the resurrection of the dead that I am on trial before you this day.’ ”
- Paul’s Defense
- Was (collection from all the churches in the Diaspora) and worshiping during the festival of weeks (Pentecost)
- Spent no time arguing in public or the synagogues
- He is indeed a amongst those that follow
- Which happens to hold all the same exact beliefs as his accusers aside from the resurrection and that Jesus is the Christ.
- He try to defile the temple.
- His main accusers are not even present, which is a serious offence in Roman law.
- Those present cannot provide any proof of their accusations; it is all hearsay.
- Was (collection from all the churches in the Diaspora) and worshiping during the festival of weeks (Pentecost)
22But Felix, having a rather accurate knowledge of the Way, put them off, saying, “When Lysias the tribune comes down, I will decide your case.” 23Then he gave orders to the centurion that he should be kept in custody but have some liberty, and that none of his friends should be prevented from attending to his needs. 24After some days Felix came with his wife Drusilla, who was Jewish, and he sent for Paul and heard him speak about faith in Christ Jesus. 25And as he reasoned about righteousness and self-control and the coming judgment, Felix was alarmed and said, “Go away for the present. When I get an opportunity I will summon you.”
- Drusilla
- Daughter of King Agrippa I.
- Supposedly extremely beautiful.
- Left her first husband King Azizus of Emesa for Felix.
- Paul’s preaching to Felix and Drusilla
- Righteousness
- The coming Judgement
- Felix’s response of
26At the same time he hoped that money would be given him by Paul. So he sent for him often and conversed with him. 27When two years had elapsed, Felix was succeeded by Porcius Festus. And desiring to do the Jews a favor, Felix left Paul in prison.
- Felix’s removal
- AD 58 a dispute between Syrians and Jews turned to violence. Felix handled the situation very poorly and a delegation was sent to Rome to declare a grievance with the Emperor. Upon this Felix was removed from office.
- Porcius Festus
- Described as a but died from illness rather shortly after taking office; AD 26.
Endurance/ Perseverance
- Set
- Trusting in God trials
1 Peter 2:19–25
- A Promise Made
- for following Jesus
Luke 21:10–19
- Not Without Purpose
- … unpleasant as it may be sometimes
Romans 5:1–5 (ESV)
1Therefore, since we have been justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ. 2Through him we have also obtained access by faith into this grace in which we stand, and we rejoice in hope of the glory of God. 3Not only that, but we rejoice in our sufferings, knowing that suffering produces endurance, 4and endurance produces character, and character produces hope, 5and hope does not put us to shame, because God’s love has been poured into our hearts through the Holy Spirit who has been given to us.
- The Example
2 Corinthians 6:2–10 (ESV)
2For he says, “In a favorable time I listened to you, and in a day of salvation I have helped you.” Behold, now is the favorable time; behold, now is the day of salvation. 3We put no obstacle in anyone’s way, so that no fault may be found with our ministry, 4but as servants of God we commend ourselves in every way: by great endurance, in afflictions, hardships, calamities, 5beatings, imprisonments, riots, labors, sleepless nights, hunger; 6by purity, knowledge, patience, kindness, the Holy Spirit, genuine love; 7by truthful speech, and the power of God; with the weapons of righteousness for the right hand and for the left; 8through honor and dishonor, through slander and praise. We are treated as impostors, and yet are true; 9as unknown, and yet well known; as dying, and behold, we live; as punished, and yet not killed; 10as sorrowful, yet always rejoicing; as poor, yet making many rich; as having nothing, yet possessing everything.
…Possessing Everything…